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https newconnect.mheducation com /flow/c 03 He Save & Exit Submit Check my work Required information The following information applies to the questions displayed below) Ramirez Company instails a computerized manufacturing machine in its factory at the beginning of the year at a cost of $44,200. The machine's useful life is estimated at 10 years, or 392.000 units of product, witha $5,000 salvage value. During its second year, the machine produces 33.200 units of product 1of 3 Determine the machine's second-year depreciation and year end book value under the straight-line method Choose D Annual D B0 3Explanation / Answer
Answer:- 1)- Straight line Method:-
= Cost of asset- Salvage value of asset/No. of useful life (years)
=($44200-$5000)/10 years
=$39200/10 years = $3920
First year depreciation =$3920
Book value at first year =$39200-$3920=$35280
Second year depreciation =$3920
Book value at first year =$35280-$3920=$31360
2)- Units of Production depreciation:-
Annual depreciation expense per unit=Cost – salvage /Total units of production
=($44200-$5000)/392000 units =$.10 per unit
Depreciation expense in year 2= Depreciation expense per unit*Units produced in year 2
=$.10 per unit * 33200 units
=$3320
3)-Double Declining balance depreciation is calculated using the following formula:
Depreciation = Depreciation Rate * Book Value of Asset
Depreciation rate is given by the following formula:
Depreciation Rate = Accelerator *Straight Line Rate
Straight-line Depreciation Rate = 1/10 = 0.10 = 10%
Declining Balance Rate = 2*10% = 20%
Double-declining-balance Depreciation
Choose Factors: x Choose Factor(%) =Annual Depreciation Expense
Beginning book value x Double the straight-line rate=Depreciation expense
First year's depreciation $44200 x 20%=$8840
Second year's depreciation $35360 x 20%=$7072
Explanation:-
First Years Depreciation = $44200 x 20% = $8840
Book value at beginning of second year = $44200 – $8840 = $35360
Second year’s depreciation = $35360 x 20% = $7072
Depreciation = Depreciation Rate * Book Value of Asset
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