Compute the following financial ratios for Pepsico. Show your calculations on a
ID: 2593412 • Letter: C
Question
Compute the following financial ratios for Pepsico. Show your calculations on a separate sheet of paper and turn in your work. You may have to go to Pepsi's web page (http://www.pepsico.com/Investors/Annual-Reports-and-Proxy-Information )and get more information for your calculations.
A. Current ratio: 2015_________, 2016____________
B. Quick Ratio(acid-test ratio)2015__________,2016___________
C. Inventory Turnover: 2015_________, 2016____________
D. Working Capital: 2015________,2016__________
E.Accounts Receivable turnover: 2015________, 2016_________
F. Provide a brief analysis of this firms ability to pay short-term debt, ability to collect receivables and the liquidity of its inventory. What group might be interested in these ratios?
Explanation / Answer
Current ratio = current assets / current liabilities
2015 = 23031/17578 = 1.31
2016 = 27089/21135 = 1.28
Quick ratio = (current assets – inventories-prepaid expense)/current liabilities
2015 = (23031-2720-1865)/17578 = 1.05
2016 = (27089-2723-1547)/21135 = 1.08
Inventory Turnover = cost of goods sold / average inventory
2015 = 28731/((2720+3143)/2)=9.80 times
2016 = 28209/((2723+2720)/2) = 10.37 times
Working capital = current assets-current liabilities
2015 = 23031-17578 = 5453
2016 = 27089-21135 = 5954
Accounts Receivable turnover= sales /average accounts receivable
2015 = 63056/((6437+6651)/2) =9.64 times
2016 =62799/((6694+6437)/2) = 9.56 times
Company’s current ratio has decreased compared to previous year but quick ratio has increased this indicates the liquidity has improved to clear short term debts as quick assets are more liquid compare to current assets. Inventory turnover ratio has improved in 2016 compared to 2015. Accounts receivable turnover ratio has decreased because of decrease in sales and increase in average accounts receivable. The working capital of the company has increased this states that company has sufficient amount available with it to pay current obligations.
The information related to these ratios would be useful to external stakeholders like investors and suppliers who thinking to invest and supply services to the company.
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