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A project has the following estimated data: price = $62 per unit; variable costs

ID: 2698067 • Letter: A

Question

A project has the following estimated data: price = $62 per unit; variable costs = $38 per unit; fixed costs = $23,000; required return = 15 percent; initial investment = $27,000; life = three years.

Ignoring the effect of taxes, what is the accounting break-even quantity?


What is the cash break-even quantity?


What is the financial break-even quantity?



What is the degree of operating leverage at the financial break-even level of output?

A project has the following estimated data: price = $62 per unit; variable costs = $38 per unit; fixed costs = $23,000; required return = 15 percent; initial investment = $27,000; life = three years.

Explanation / Answer

Hi,


Please find the answers as follows:


A project has the following estimated data: price = $62 per unit; variable costs = $38 per unit; fixed costs = $23,000; required return = 15 percent; initial investment = $27,000; life = three years.

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Ignoring the effect of taxes, what is the accounting break-even quantity?


What is the cash break-even quantity?


What is the financial break-even quantity?


Part A:



Accounting break-even quantity = (23000 + 9000)/(62-38) = 1333.33 units



Part B:


Cash Break Even = Fixed Cost/Price - Variable Cost = 23000/(62-38) = 958.33 units



Part C:


We need to calculate OCF in the given case.


PV = - 27000

N = 3 years

R = 15%

FV = 0

PMT = ?


OCF = PMT(15%, 3, -27000, 0) = 11825.38


Financial break-even quantity


Q = (11825.38 - 9000 + 23000)/(62-38) = 1076.058 or 1076.06 units


Part D:


DOL = 1076.06*(62-38)/(1076.06*(62-38) - 23000 - 9000) = 0 (Since it cannot be negative)


Thanks.

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