Welch Company is considering three independent projects, each of which requires
ID: 2707636 • Letter: W
Question
Welch Company is considering three independent projects, each of which requires a $4 million investment. The estimated internal rate of return (IRR) and cost of capital for these projects is presented below:
Note that the projects' costs of capital vary because the projects have different levels of risk. The company's optimal capital structure calls for 55% debt and 45% common equity, and it expects to have net income of $9,802,000. If Welch establishes its dividends from the residual dividend model, what will be its payout ratio? Round your answer to two decimal places.
%
Project H (High risk): Cost of capital = 16% IRR = 22% Project M (Medium risk): Cost of capital = 14% IRR = 12% Project L (Low risk): Cost of capital = 8% IRR = 11%Explanation / Answer
The total financing needed for the three projects is $15million. The firm should raise debt to preserve its current D/E ratio.
With a 50% D/E = $0.50 of debt. Thus, for assets of $1.50, the firm has $1.00 equity and $0.50 debt. The debt to asset ratio is $0.50
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