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Eaton, Inc., wishes to expand its facilities. The company currently has 5 millio

ID: 2743569 • Letter: E

Question

Eaton, Inc., wishes to expand its facilities. The company currently has 5 million shares outstanding and no debt. The stock sells for $36 per share, but the book value per share is $10. Net income is currently $3 million. The new facility will cost $45 million, and it will increase net income by $660,000. Assume a constant price-earnings ratio.

Calculate the new book value per share. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)

Calculate the new total earnings.

Calculate the new EPS. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 4 decimal places, e.g., 32.1616.)

Calculate the new stock price. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)

Calculate the new market-to-book ratio. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your final answer to 4 decimal places, e.g., 32.1616.)

What would the new net income for the company have to be for the stock price to remain unchanged? (Enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, e.g., 1,234,567. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to nearest whole dollar amount, e.g., 32.)

a-1

Calculate the new book value per share. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)

Explanation / Answer

Answer to Part a-1) New Book Value per share

Current outstanding shares = 5 million

New Issued shares = 45 million/ 36 = 1.25 million

Therefore, the no of shares outstanding after stock offer = 5 million + 1.25 million = 6.25 million

New Book Value per share = [(5 million * 10) + (1.25 million * 36)] / 6.25 million

New Book Value per share = $ 15.20

Answer to Part a2) New Total Earnings

New Total earnings = Current earning + expected increase in earning

New Total Earning = 3,000,000 + 660,000

New Total Earning = $ 3,6600,000

Answer to Part a-3 ) New EPS

New EPS = New Earning / New no of outstanding Shares

New EPS = 3,660,000 / 6,250,000

New EPS = $ 0.5856

Answer to Part a-4) New Stock Price

Current EPS = 3 million/ 5 million = $ 0.60

Current P/E Ratio = 36/0.60 = $ 60

New EPS = $ 0.5856

Assuming the P/E Remains Constant, the New Stock price = P/E * New EPS

New Stock Price = 60 * 0.5856 = $ 35.14

Answer to Part a-5) New Market to Book Ratio

New Market to Book ratio = New Stock Price / New Book Value per share

New Market to Book ratio = 35.14/15.20

New Market to Book ratio = 2.3118

Answer to Part b)

For the price to remain unchanged when the P/E ratio is constant, EPS must remain constant.

The new net income will be the new number of shares outstanding times the current EPS

New Net Income = (6.25 millions shares) x $0.60/share = $ 10.42 million

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