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Consider the following hypothetical convertible bond: Par Value = $1,000 Coupon

ID: 2754543 • Letter: C

Question

Consider the following hypothetical convertible bond:

            Par Value         = $1,000

            Coupon Rate   = 9.5%

            Market Price of convertible bond       = $1,000

            Conversion ratio         = 37.383

            Estimated straight value of bond        = $510

            Yield to maturity of the straight bond   = 18.7%

Assume that the price of the common stock is $23 and that the dividend per share is $0.75 per year.

Calculate each of the following:

            Conversion value

            Market conversion price

            Conversion premium per share

            Conversion premium ratio

            Premium over straight value

            Premium payback period

Explanation / Answer

a)

Conversion Value = Conversion Ratio x Common stock price

= 37.383 x 23

= $859.809

b)

Market Conversion price = Market Price of Convertible bond / Conversion ratio

= 1000 / 37.383

= $26.75

A conversion premium is expressed as a dollar amount and represents the difference between the price of the convertible and the greater of the conversion or straight-bond value.

c)

Conversion Premium = Price of the bond - Conversion Value

= 1000 - 859.809

= $140.191

d)

Coversion premium ratio = Conversion Value / Price of the bond

= 859.809/ 1000

= 0.859809

e)

Premium over straight bond value = Price of bond - Straight Value of Bond

= 1000 - 510

= $490

f)

fav income per share = [coupon interest - (conv ratio * dividend per share)] / conv ratio

= [95 - (0.86 x 0.75)] / 0.86

= 109.72

premium payback period = market conversion premium / favourable income difference per share

= 140.191 / 109.72

= 1.28 years

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