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Suppose that many stocks are traded in the market and that it is possible to bor

ID: 2759195 • Letter: S

Question

Suppose that many stocks are traded in the market and that it is possible to borrow at the risk-free rate, rƒ. The characteristics of two of the stocks are as follows: Stock Expected Return Standard Deviation A 9 % 45 % B 13 % 55 % Correlation = –1 a. Calculate the expected rate of return on this risk-free portfolio? (Hint: Can a particular stock portfolio be substituted for the risk-free asset?) (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) Rate of return % b. Could the equilibrium rƒ be greater than 10.80%? Yes No

Explanation / Answer

a.

Since A & B are perfectly negatively correlated, a risk-free portfolio can be created and its rate of return in equilibrium will be the risk free rate. To find the proportions of this portfolio (with WA invested in A and WB = 1 – WA), set the standard deviation equal to zero. With perfectly negative correlation, the portfolio standard deviation reduces to

P= Abs[WAA - WB B ]
0 = 45WA – 55(1 – WA)
WA = 0.55

So, WB = 1 – 0.55 = 0.45

The expected rate of return on this risk-free portfolio:
=> 0.55x0.09 + 0.45x0.13 = 10.80%

b. This can not be greater than 10.80%

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