Academic Integrity: tutoring, explanations, and feedback — we don’t complete graded work or submit on a student’s behalf.

Reynolds Imaging needs a piece of diagnostic equipment that costs $200 thousand.

ID: 2772408 • Letter: R

Question

Reynolds Imaging needs a piece of diagnostic equipment that costs $200 thousand. Reynolds can either lease the equipment or borrow $200 thousand from a local bank and buy the equipment. Reynolds tax rate is 40 percent and the equipment depreciation would be $100 thousand per year. If the company leased the asset on a 2-year lease, the payment would be $110 thousand at the beginning of each year. If Reynolds borrowed and bought, the bank would charge 10 percent interest on the loan.

What is the NAL? Should Reynolds buy or lease the equipment?

Explanation / Answer

Given

Cost of Equipment = $ 200,000

Time Period = 2 years

Cost of Borrowing = 10%

Tax Rate =40%

Depreciation = $ 100,000 per annum

Assuming 10% which is interest rate on borrowing as cost of capital

Option - Leasing of Equipment

Lease Rental = $ 110,000 payable at the beginning of the year

Present Value of Lease rental = $ 110,000 + $110,000/(1+0.10) = $ 110,000 + 110,000/1.1

                                                     = $ 110,000 + $ 100,000 = $ 210,000

Option – Buy the equipment

Initial Loan Amount = $ 200,000 (Taken as Loan from Bank)

Interest on Loan = $ 200,000 * 10% = $ 20,000

Depreciation = $ 100,000

Net cost flow = ($ 100,000 + $ 20,000)(1-0.40) = $ 120000 * 0.60 = $ 72,000

Net Liability on account of borrowing = Net cost flow / 1.10 + Net cost flow / 1.10^2 + Terminal Amount of Loan/1.10^2

= $ 72,000/1.10 + $ 72,000/1.10^2 + 200,000/1.10^2

= 65454.55 + 59,504.13 + 165289.25

= $ 290,247.93

Since the cost of taking the equipment is less compared to cost of borrowing, it is better to take the equipment on lease.

Hire Me For All Your Tutoring Needs
Integrity-first tutoring: clear explanations, guidance, and feedback.
Drop an Email at
drjack9650@gmail.com
Chat Now And Get Quote