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10) A skier at the Murky Mountain ski resort is on top of a slope that is a mile

ID: 2904670 • Letter: 1

Question

10) A skier at the Murky Mountain ski resort is on top of a slope that is a mile and a quarter directly east of the lodge. The angle of depression from the skier to the roof of the lodge is 9degree. Notes: 1 mile = 5280 feet. Answer in feet to the nearest tenth of a foot. a) How much higher is the skier compared to the roof of the lodge? b) What is the direct line radio distance from the skier to the lodge? 11) The height of a flag waving on the top of a flag pole is estimated this way: I measure off a distance of 200 ft from the base of the flag pole, and then measure the angle of elevation of the top of the flag, finding it to be 32degree. The angle of elevation from the same reference point to the base of the flag is 29.5degree. Find the height of the flag.

Explanation / Answer

angle of depression =90

slope =1mile and quarter

1mile=5280feet

1/4mile=1320feet

total slope distance=1320+5280

=6600

apply trigonometry

cos 90=base/hypotenuse

cos 90=height of skier with repect to roof of lodge/slope

-0.9111=h/6600

h=- 0.911*6600

h= - 6013.459

but distance cannot be negative so h=6013.459 feet

b) horizontal distance calculated as

sin 90=perpendicular/hypotenuse

0.4121=distance(horizontal)/6620

horizontal distance=6620*0.4121

horizontal distance=2728.102 feet

ANSWER OF 11 QUESTION AS FOLLOWS

angle of elevation to top of flag =320

     angle of elevation to bottom of flag = 29.50

then distance=200 feet (given)

tan 320=perpendicular/base

=height from ground to top of flag/200

0.661 =H/200

H=0.661*200

H=132.2 feet (it is the distance from ground to top of flag)

tan29.50=height from ground to bottom of flag/200

2.781*200=h

h=556.297

Height of flag=556.297-132.2

Height of flag=424.097 feet

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