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Please answer A and B regarding 3 figures in the 3 images. A) What drainage patt

ID: 296164 • Letter: P

Question

Please answer A and B regarding 3 figures in the 3 images.
A) What drainage pattern is associated with the Mississippi River drainage basin in Figure 10.10? What does that tell you about the materials that underline the central part of the United States?
B) What drainage patterns are associated with the areas shown in Figures 10.12 and 10.17? What do these patterns indicate about the rocks underlying those areas? the Great Basin is bounded by mountains and there is water. no exit for the FIGURE 10.10 Major drainage basins of North America. Arctic Ocean Mississippi River basin limit Drainage divide '??! Hudson Bay Pacific Ocean Ocean Great Basin Mississippi River divide Gulf of Boundary of Mississippi River drainage basin LANDSCAPES FORMED BY STREAMS

Explanation / Answer

(A)Figure 10.10: From this figure it is found that Mississippi River shows dendritic drainage pattern. Because this pattern shows a tree-shaped pattern, where several tributaries are joined to main river and resemble like a branch or root of a tree.

The lithology which is found below this dendritic drainage basin is mainly uniform type. This type of pattern is mainly found below the surface which shows low relief, gentle dipping pattern. This type of form may develop in areas covered by horizontal sedimentary rocks or massive igneous or metamorphic rocks.

(B)Figure 10.12: This type of pattern is dendritic type as it is resembling like a tree.

The rock pattern below this drainage system may show uniform lithology, i.e. horizontal sedimentary rocks or massive igneous or metamorphic rocks.

Figure 10.17: The drainage pattern is trellis drainage pattern as main streams are parallel and tributaries joined the main stream at nearly right angle.

This type of drainage pattern will form in the area containing simple folds.The main river may flow above the soft rocks and tributaries may flow above the resistant ridges.

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