1) You have a new aquarium for S hamu the Killer Whale that contains 1,000,000 p
ID: 298153 • Letter: 1
Question
1) You have a new aquarium for S
hamu the Killer Whale that
contains 1,000,000
pounds of ocean water
with a salinity of 30 o/oo (ppt) by weight.
a. How many pounds of salt are in this water?
2) To show why we call the H
O molecule the Mickey Mouse molecule, draw it, label it clearly, and
indicate which side has net negative charge
3)
You want to change the salinity from 30 o/oo to 10 o/oo
because Shamu is allergic to salt
. Do you
add
water, or salt, and how much?
4)Your community is drawing 1
,000 gallons of water per day
from your municipal aquifer, which currently
contains an estimated 1
0
,000,000 gallons of water. You have determined that there is no recharge
occurring to this aquifer. How long will it take
(in years)
for your community
to deplete this aquifer? Sho
w
yo
ur work
Explanation / Answer
1) Amount of ocean water = 1,000,000 pounds
Salinity = 30 o/oo (ppt) by weight. = 30 parts per thousand
a. Pounds of salt in the water = 30/1000 * 1,000,000 pounds
= 30,000 pounds
__________________________________________________________________________________
3) Salinity can be reduced by adding water or by removing salt.
Let us try to reduce it by removing salt.
30 ppt > 10 ppt
So we need to remove salt to change the salinity from 30 o/oo to 10 o/oo because Shamu is allergic to salt.
Amount of salt that needs to be removed = (30/1000 -10/1000) * 1,000,000 pounds
= 20,000 pounds
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