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Table 3: Molar absorptivities of HIn and In - and the absorbances of the unknown

ID: 304704 • Letter: T

Question

Table 3: Molar absorptivities of HIn and In- and the absorbances of the unknown sample

Wavelength

eacid form,      

ebase form,      

Absorbance of unknown,

la

17693.69369

2630.630631

0.437

lb

72.072072707

30666.66667

0.101

b= 1cm

Find [ln-]/[Hln] ratio.

Can you use the method that finds ln- by itself then insert that into the second equation to find the real Hln?

Table 3: Molar absorptivities of HIn and In- and the absorbances of the unknown sample

Wavelength

eacid form,      

ebase form,      

Absorbance of unknown,

la

17693.69369

2630.630631

0.437

lb

72.072072707

30666.66667

0.101

Explanation / Answer

Formula: A = ebc, where 'c' is the concentration of absorbing medium

For HIn:

0.437 = 17693.69369 M-1cm-1 * 1 cm * [HIn]

i.e. [HIn] = 0.437/17693.69369 M

i.e. [HIn] = 2.47*10-5 M

For In-:

0.101 = 72.072072707 M-1cm-1 * 1 cm * [In-]

i.e. [In-] = 0.101/72.072072707 M

i.e. [In-] = 1.4*10-3 M

Now, [In-]/[HIn] = 1.4*10-3 M/2.47*10-5 M = 56.7