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12 KEY Region 1 = NW Population 1 = Under 50,000 Region 2 = SW Population 2 = 50

ID: 3069530 • Letter: 1

Question

12

KEY

Region 1 = NW

Population 1 = Under 50,000

Region 2 = SW

Population 2 = 50,000 - 100,000

Region 3 = NE

Population 3 = Over 100,000

Region 4 = SE

Count of Population

Region

Total

Population

1

2   

3

4

1

34

38

34

38

144

2

36

55

27

33

151

3

35

37

35

48

155

Total:

105

130

96

119

450


Big Burger is a fast food restaurant that has 450 locations all over the U.S. Use the excel output above to answer the following question.

Question:
Given a selected restaurant is not in the southwest, what is the probability the restaurant is in a city with a population size of 100,000 or less?

KEY

Region 1 = NW

Population 1 = Under 50,000

Region 2 = SW

Population 2 = 50,000 - 100,000

Region 3 = NE

Population 3 = Over 100,000

Region 4 = SE

Explanation / Answer

probability the restaurant is in a city with a population size of 100,000 or less given not in south west

=P(population 1 or 2|not in region 2) =(144-38+151-55)/(450-130)=202/320 =0.63125