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Can be more than one correct answer Let U, the universal set, be the set of all

ID: 3109018 • Letter: C

Question

Can be more than one correct answer

Let U, the universal set, be the set of all human beings in history. Let R be the relation on U defined by xRy if and only x is an ancestor of y. Then which of the following propositions are equivalent to "it is not true that any two different people in history shares a common ancestor". exist x not forall y((x notequalto y) rightarrow exist z((zRx)^(zRy))) exist x exist y((x notequalto y)^forall z(not(zRx)^not(zRy)))) There are two different people x and y in history such that any person in history is either not the ancestor of x or not the ancestor of y. There is a person in history who is not the common ancestor of any two different people in history.

Explanation / Answer

b) is true since it says that no two different people in history has a common anscentor.

c) is false since it is not same as that of the condition.

d) is true since it says that there is a person in the history who is not a anscentor of different people in history.which is our condition

a) false.since it says that there exist a z satisfy zRx and zRy.which is not equal.

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