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1. A cafe has 10 types of tea, 8 types of hot chocolate, and 15 kinds of coffee.

ID: 3125576 • Letter: 1

Question

1. A cafe has 10 types of tea, 8 types of hot chocolate, and 15 kinds of coffee. The café is running a promotion where it is giving away a randomly selected beverage to each customer. What is the probability that you will get a coffee or hot chocolate?

* 0.455

* 0.11

*0.697

* 0.242

* NONE

2.There are 4 almonds, 12 cashews, 18 peanuts, and 27 sunflower seeds in a nut mix. If two different nuts are randomly selected to be enjoyed as a snack, what is the probability of selecting two cashews?

* none

* 0.036

* 0.039

* 0.0.013

* 0.24

3.

There are 10 cats, 15 dogs, and 12 birds in a shelter. One animal is randomly selected. What is P(dog and cat)?

* 0

* 0.676

* none

* 1

* 25

4.

Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10}. Two numbers are randomly selected with replacement. Find the probability of selecting two numbers that are multiples of 3.

* 0.09

*0.999

* 0.3

* none

0.6

5.

The table below represents the results of a survey about food preference for a group of students broken down according to gender.

Male

Female

Pizza

15

18

Chicken Wings

21

12


If one student is randomly selected, find the probability of selecting a male student or a student that prefers chicken wings, that is, P(male or wings)?

Question 5 options:

0.48

None of the other answer options are correct.

1

0.5

0.545

6. Let h represent the height of a man in inches. Select an appropriate translation for “The probability a man is more than 70 inches tall.”

P(h < 70)

P(h > 70)

P (h = 70)

None of the other answer options are correct.

P(h + 70)

7.

Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10}. One number is randomly selected. Find P(Odd or Multiple of 3).

* 0.7

* 0.3

* none

* 0.5

* 0.6

8.

If one letter is randomly selected from the word INTERESTING, what is the probability that it is an N or an I?

* 0.4

* none

* 2/11

*4/121

* 11/4

9.

The table below represents the results of a survey about food preference for a group of students broken down according to gender.

Male

Female

Pizza

15

18

Chicken Wings

21

12


If one student is randomly selected, find the probability of selecting a student that prefers pizza?

Question 9 options:

None of the other answer options are correct.

0.33

2

0.36

0.5

10.

The table below represents the results of a survey about food preference for a group of students broken down according to gender.

Male

Female

Pizza

15

18

Chicken Wings

21

12


If one student is randomly selected, find the probability of selecting a student that is female and prefers a pizza, that is P(female and pizza)?

Question 10 options:

0.545

0.273

0.18

0.682

None of the other answer options are correct.

Male

Female

Pizza

15

18

Chicken Wings

21

12

Explanation / Answer

1)

There are 10+8+15 = 33 drinks.

P(coffee or choco) = (8+15)/33 = 0.697 [ANSWER, C]

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2.

There are 4+12+18+27 = 61 nuts.

Note that the probability of x successes out of n trials is          
          
P(x) = C(N-K, n-x) C(K, x) / C(N, n)          
          
where          
N = population size =    61      
K = number of successes in the population =    12      
n = sample size =    2      
x = number of successes in the sample =    2      
          
Thus,          
          
P(   2   ) =    0.036065574 = 0.036 [ANSWER, B]

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3.

There are 10+15+12 = 37 animals.

Hence,

P(dog and cat) = (10+15)/37 = 0.676 [ANSWER, C]

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