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Need 4 test performed both MA\'s at both expential smoothing points A company is

ID: 3134609 • Letter: N

Question

Need 4 test performed both MA's at both expential smoothing points

A company is evaluating forecasting methods for its monthly sales data. It has four methods to compare: moving average (n=3), moving average (n=5), exponential smoothing ( = 0.1), and exponential smoothing ( = 0.9). Forecasted values based on exponential smoothing are provided in the table. Assuming MAD has been chosen as the comparison standard, please compare the four methods.                        12 points

Complete the two moving average forecasting by filling in the blanks in the table.

                                                                                                6 points

Calculate the MAD for each forecasting method and point out which forecasting method is the best in terms of MAD.                                           6 points          

Month

Sales

MA (n=3)

MA (n=5)

Exponential ( = 0.1)

Exponential ( = 0.9)

1

20

20.0

20.0

2

21

20.0

20.0

3

15

20.1

20.9

4

14

19.6

15.6

5

13

19.0

14.2

6

16

18.4

13.1

7

17

18.2

15.7

8

18

18.1

16.9

9

20

18.1

17.9

10

20

18.3

19.8

11

21

18.4

20.0

12

23

18.7

20.9

Month

Sales

MA (n=3)

MA (n=5)

Exponential ( = 0.1)

Exponential ( = 0.9)

1

20

20.0

20.0

2

21

20.0

20.0

3

15

20.1

20.9

4

14

19.6

15.6

5

13

19.0

14.2

6

16

18.4

13.1

7

17

18.2

15.7

8

18

18.1

16.9

9

20

18.1

17.9

10

20

18.3

19.8

11

21

18.4

20.0

12

23

18.7

20.9

Explanation / Answer

MA(3)

MAD= =16.3 /12 =1.3583

MA(5)

MAD=1.467

Exponential alpha=0.1

MAD=31.9/12 =2.658

Exponential alpha=0.9

MAD=20.4/12 =1.7

Hence from above analysis MA(3) is best model since MAD is less compare to all

Month Sales MA (n=3) abs (Yi-Y hat) 1 20 2 21 3 15 18.7 3.7 4 14 16.7 2.7 5 13 14.0 1.0 6 16 14.3 1.7 7 17 15.3 1.7 8 18 17.0 1.0 9 20 18.3 1.7 10 20 19.3 0.7 11 21 20.3 0.7 12 23 21.3 1.7 Sum= 16.3
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