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A marketing consulting group wants to see whether placing a seasonal cookie prod

ID: 3160503 • Letter: A

Question

A marketing consulting group wants to see whether placing a seasonal cookie product on an end cap (the shelf at the end of an aisle at a store) will make a difference in sales. The average sales of the seasonal cookie for this region was 650 units. A sample of 36 stores that placed the cookie on an end cap showed a sample mean of 671 units sold with a standard deviation of 81. The resulting p-value is 0.1288; thus, the null hypothesis is not rejected. The marketing consulting group concludes that placing the cookies on an end cap does not affect sales. What type of error is possible in this situation?

A)Type I

B)Type II

C) Neither

D) Both

Explanation / Answer

A marketing consulting group wants to see whether placing a seasonal cookie product on an end cap (the shelf at the end of an aisle at a store) will make a difference in sales. The average sales of the seasonal cookie for this region was 650 units. A sample of 36 stores that placed the cookie on an end cap showed a sample mean of 671 units sold with a standard deviation of 81. The resulting p-value is 0.1288; thus, the null hypothesis is not rejected. The marketing consulting group concludes that placing the cookies on an end cap does not affect sales. What type of error is possible in this situation?

A)Type I

B)Type II

C) Neither

D) Both

Type II error is possible.

Type II error is the failure to reject a false null hypothesis.

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