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The table provides summary statistics on highway fuel economy of cars manufactur

ID: 3181846 • Letter: T

Question

The table provides summary statistics on highway fuel economy of cars manufactured in 2012 (from Exercise 5.32). Use these statistics to calculate a 98% confidence interval for the difference between average HIGHWAY mileage of manual and automatic cars, and interpret this interval in the context of the data. You are estimating mu_automatic - mu_manual USE YOUR TI CALCULATOR. lower bound: mpg (please round to two decimal places) upper bound mpg please round to two decimal places) Interpret your confidence interval in the context of the problem: We can be 98% confident that the difference in average highway mileage of manual and automatic cars is contained within our confidence interval 98% of manual and automatic cars will have a difference in highway mileage that falls within our confidence interval We can be 98% confident that our confidence interval contains 98% of the differences in average highway mileage of the cars in our sample Does your confidence interval provide significant evidence for a difference in the highway fuel efficiency of automatic versus manual cars? Explain. no, since negative highway mileage doesn't make sense yes, since 0 is not contained within our confidence interval yes, since highway mileage cannot be negative no, since 0 is not contained within our confidence interval

Explanation / Answer

Sol:

z for 98% CI= 2.33

Difference between means:
M1-M2=27.88-22.92=4.96
sd=10.089; se=1.4289
98% CI of difference:
1.6359 <4.96< 8.2841

lower bound:1.64

upper bound=8.28

Diff in means =4.96 which is the interval range

So

Answer A which is

we can be 98% confident that the diff in average highway mileage of manual and automatic cars is contained withiin our confidnce inetrval

SOlution2:

Yes,since 0 not contained within our confidence interval

Answer B

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