You are the head of an agency seeking funding for a program to reduce unemployme
ID: 3216835 • Letter: Y
Question
You are the head of an agency seeking funding for a program to reduce unemployment among teenage males. Nationally, the unemployment rate for this group is 18%. A random sample of 323 teenage males in your area reveals an unemployment rate of 21.7%. Is the unemployment rate among teenage males in your area significantly higher than that in the population? Can you demonstrate a need for the program at 95% confidence level? Explain the results of your rest of significance as you would to a funding agency.
Example of response I want.
Part 2. One sample test of proportions
Pu=.19
Ps=.217
N=323
CI=95%
Step 1. Making Assumptions
Our sample is random (collected using EPSEM techniques).
Our variable is nominal (unemployed or not, so this is a test of proportions).
The sampling distribution is normal (our sample is large enough (>120 for the purposes of hypothesis testing)).
Step 2. Stating the Hypotheses
Research Hypothesis: Unemployment rate among teenage males in your area is significantly higher than that in the population.
Null Hypothesis: Unemployment rate among teenage males in your area is the same as that in the population.
Step 3. Drawing the Sampling Distribution and establishing a critical region.
One tailed test for 95% confidence level.
Zcritical=+1.65
Step 4. Computing the Z obtained. (Note: a different answer may be obtained due to different rounding practices)
Step 5. Placing Z obtained on the distribution and stating the conclusion.
Conclusion: Z obtained is not in the critical region (it is not higher than the Z critical). We fail to reject the null hypothesis with 95% confidence. It appears that unemployment rate among teenage males in your area is the same as that in the population.
I ALSO WANT A GRAPH
Zcritical=+1.65
Explanation / Answer
1)
The sampling distribution is normal (our sample is large enough (>120 for the purposes of hypothesis testing))
2) H0 : P = .217
Ha : P > .217
3) Critical region for 95% confidence interval = 1.64
4)
= sqrt[ P * ( 1 - P ) / n ]
= sqrt [(0.217 * 0.783) / 323]
= 0.02
z = (p - P) / = (.18 - .217)/0.02 = -1.85
5)
we reject the null hypothesis with 95% confidence.
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