Assume that a simple random sample has been selected from a normally distributed
ID: 3220114 • Letter: A
Question
Assume that a simple random sample has been selected from a normally distributed population and test the given claim. Identify the null and alternative hypotheses, test statistic, P-value, and state the final conclusion that addresses the original claim.
In a manual on how to have a number one song, it is stated that a song must be no longer than
210 seconds. A simple random sample of 40 current hit songs results in a mean length of 222.0
sec and a standard deviation of 57.4 sec. Use a 0.05 significance level and the accompanying Minitab display to test the claim that the sample is from a population of songs with a mean greater than
210 sec. What do these results suggest about the advice given in the manual?
Explanation / Answer
Minitab Output:
One-Sample T
Test of mu = 210 vs > 210
95%
Lower
N Mean StDev SE Mean Bound T P
40 222.000 57.400 9.076 206.709 1.32 0.097
Null and Alternative Hypothesis:
Null Hypothesis:
H0: µ = 210
Alternative Hypothesis:
H1: µ > 210
Test Statistics:
z = 1.32
p-value = .097
p-value is greater than .05 (level of significance); we fail to reject the null hypothesis.
There is not sufficient evidence to conclude that the population mean song time is greater than 210.
The above test results support the statement given in the manual that a song must be no longer than 210 seconds.
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