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An experimenter was interested in the effect of expectations and drugs on time p

ID: 3228466 • Letter: A

Question

An experimenter was interested in the effect of expectations and drugs on time perception. She gave participants either an amphetamine (a stimulant) or a placebo (an inert substance) and told them that they had received a stimulant or told them that they had received a depressant. The cell means are Sum x and not means. Minimal calculation may be required. The design looks like this:

Actually Received          Told They Received

                                STIMULANT      DEPRESSANT

Stimulant                     [LaTeX: Sigma] X = 205         [LaTeX: Sigma] [LaTeX: chi] = 89

Placebo                       [LaTeX: Sigmachi] = 195         [LaTeX: Sigmachi] = 37

N FOR EACH CELL IS 8

The score each participant received was a composite of several time-perception measures. Higher scores mean that time perceived as passing more quickly than it is. Below is a summary table.

How many factors are there in this study?
What is another word for factor?
What are the independent variables?
What is the dependent variable?
Please write your results and interpretations (3 points).

Source                   SS        df       MS           F           p

Information 2346.12         1 2346.12     37.21      < .01

Drugs             120.12         1   120.12       1.91      > .05

AB                   55.14         1     55.14       0.87      > .05

Error            1765.48        28    63.05                          

Total             4286.86        31

Explanation / Answer

a)

No of factors in this study are 1+1 = 2

b)

Another name for factor is independent variable.

c)

mean is the dependent variable,

d)

Information variable is significant as p - value is less than 0.05.

Drugs variable is not sigificant as p - value is greater than 0.05.

Interaction effect is also not significant.

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