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Calculate the modeled probability in each case. Assume coins and dice are distin

ID: 3242517 • Letter: C

Question

Calculate the modeled probability in each case. Assume coins and dice are distinguishable and fair. All answers should be exact (use fractions rather than decimal approximations). (a) n (S) = 35, n (E) = 20. Assume that the outcomes are equally likely. P (E) = Check Clear (b) 4 coins are tossed: E The result is exactly one head. P (E) = Check Clear (c) A die is thrown: E The result is at most 4. P (E) = Check Clear (d) A pair of distinguishable dice are thrown and the sum of the numbers facing up is noted: E The result is equal to 1. P (E) = Check Clear It is found that the Moon is in the seventh house 72% of the time whereas the moon is in the Seventh House at the same time that Jupiter aligns with Mars 10% of the time. Further, either Jupiter aligns with Mars or the Moon is in the Seventh House (or both) 80% of the time. (a) What percentage of time is Jupiter aligns with Mars? Answer: Check Clear (b) What percentage of time is Jupiter does not align with Mars? Answer: Check Clear (c) What percentage of time is neither Jupiter aligns with Mars nor is the Moon in the Seventh House? Answer: Check Clear

Explanation / Answer

5) a) P(E) = 20/35 = 0.57143
b) P(E) = 4 / 2^4 = 4 / 16 = 1/4 = 0.25
c) P(E) = 4/6 = 2/3 = 0.6667
d) P(E) = 0 /36 =0


6. a) P(Jupiter aligns with Mars) = 0.10
Answer: 0.10
b)P(J or M) = P(J) + P(M) - P(J and M)
0.80 = P(J) + 0.72 - 0.10
P(J) = 0.18
P(Jupiter not align with Mars) = P(Jupiter) - P(Jupiter and Mars) = 0.18 - 0.10 = 0.08
Answer: 0.08
c) P(Neither Jupiter aligns with Mars nor) = P(Jupiter or Mar)' = 1 - P(jupiter or Mars) = 1- 0.80 = 0.20
Answer: 0.20

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