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You are given the sample mean and the population standard deviation. Use this in

ID: 3259672 • Letter: Y

Question

You are given the sample mean and the population standard deviation. Use this information to construct the 90% and 95% confidence intervals Which interval is wider? If convenient, use technology to construct the confidence intervals. A random sample of 47 gas grills has a mean price of exist627 50. Assume the population standard deviation is exist57 70 The 90% confidence interval is () (Round to one decimal place as needed) The 95% confidence interval is () (Round to one decimal place as needed) Which interval is wider? Choose the correct answer below The 90% confidence interval The 95% confidence interval

Explanation / Answer

A X% confidence interval is given by the following formula:

Z for 90% is 1.28

Z for 95% is 1.96

Hence,

A 90% confidence interval is Xbar +/- Z*Sigma/sqrt(N) = 627.5 +/- 1.28*57.70/sqrt(47) = 616.727 to 638.273
A 95% confidence interval is Xbar +/- Z*Sigma/sqrt(N) = 627.5 +/- 1.96*57.70/sqrt(47) = 611.004 to 643.996

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