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A magazine publishes restaurant ratings for various locations around the world.

ID: 3268292 • Letter: A

Question

A magazine publishes restaurant ratings for various locations around the world. The magazine rates the restaurants for food, decor, service, and the cost per person. Develop a regression model to predict the cost per person, based on a variable that represents the sum of the three ratings. The magazine has compiled the accompanying table of this summated ratings variable and the cost per person for 25 restaurants in a major city. Complete parts (a) through (e) below. Click the icon to view the table of summated ratings and cost per person. Predict the mean cost per person for a restaurant with a summated rating of 50. Y^_i = $ per person (Round to the nearest cent as needed.) What should you tell the owner of a group of restaurants in this geographical area about the relationship between the summated rating and the cost of a meal? A. As expected, the lower the summated rating of the restaurant, the higher the restaurant can charge per meal. B. As expected, the higher the summated rating of the restaurant, the higher the restaurant can charge per meal. C. As expected, the higher the summated rating of the restaurant, the less the restaurant can charge per meal. D. As expected, the lower the summated rating of the restaurant, the less the restaurant can charge per meal.

Explanation / Answer

Answer:

The regression line : cost = -31.03+1.28* rating

d). Predicted mean cost =$ 33.15

B. As expected, the higher the summated rating of the restaurant, the higher the restaurant can charge per meal.

Regression Analysis

0.618

n

25

r

0.786

k

1

Std. Error

8.532

Dep. Var.

cost

ANOVA table

Source

SS

df

MS

F

p-value

Regression

2,708.6034

1  

2,708.6034

37.21

3.20E-06

Residual

1,674.3566

23  

72.7981

Total

4,382.9600

24  

Regression output

confidence interval

variables

coefficients

std. error

   t (df=23)

p-value

95% lower

95% upper

Intercept

-31.0277

12.5738

-2.468

.0215

-57.0387

-5.0168

rating

1.2836

0.2104

6.100

3.20E-06

0.8483

1.7189

Predicted values for: cost

95% Confidence Interval

95% Prediction Interval

rating

Predicted

lower

upper

lower

upper

Leverage

50

33.151

27.813

38.490

14.711

51.591

0.091

Regression Analysis

0.618

n

25

r

0.786

k

1

Std. Error

8.532

Dep. Var.

cost

ANOVA table

Source

SS

df

MS

F

p-value

Regression

2,708.6034

1  

2,708.6034

37.21

3.20E-06

Residual

1,674.3566

23  

72.7981

Total

4,382.9600

24  

Regression output

confidence interval

variables

coefficients

std. error

   t (df=23)

p-value

95% lower

95% upper

Intercept

-31.0277

12.5738

-2.468

.0215

-57.0387

-5.0168

rating

1.2836

0.2104

6.100

3.20E-06

0.8483

1.7189

Predicted values for: cost

95% Confidence Interval

95% Prediction Interval

rating

Predicted

lower

upper

lower

upper

Leverage

50

33.151

27.813

38.490

14.711

51.591

0.091

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