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3. In order to use the normal distribution to approximate probabilities of propo

ID: 3317108 • Letter: 3

Question

3. In order to use the normal distribution to approximate probabilities of proportions, which of the following needs to be true: A. np 2 10 B. np 30 C. np 2 10& nq2 10 D. nq10 We can always use the 4. According to a recent Suppose we randomly select 180 adults and find 59% ofthe sam when riding a bike. Which of the following correctly desc of adults in the sample who never wear a helmet when riding a bike? survey, 53% ofadults say they never wearahelmet when riding aa helmet ple say they never wear a helmet ribes the distribution for the proportion A. AN (0.53, 0.0372) B. X AN(95.4, 6.6961) p AN(0.59,0.0367) D. AN (0.53,0.0014) E. None of the above.

Explanation / Answer

c. for the approximation, the population size should be atleast 10 larger than the sample size. Thus by central limit theorem np>= 10 and nq>=10

d. the proportion of population approximately follows normal distribution with mean = p and sd = sqrt(p(1-p)/N)

mean p = 0.53 and sd = sqrt(0.53*0.47/180) = 0.0372

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