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6. Bretton Woods Ski Resort utilizes literally hundreds of snow makers which the

ID: 3322389 • Letter: 6

Question

6.   Bretton Woods Ski Resort utilizes literally hundreds of snow makers which they rely on to produce snow when mother nature doesn't produce adequately. A chemical manufacturer has developed a new chemical which they claim, when added to the air/water mix, will increase snow maker output. Bretton Woods has decided to test this chemical to see if it works. A mainstay in Bretton Woods' snow-making arsenal is the SMI Super Polecat snow gun. They randomly select 9 of their SMI Super Polecats and measure snow output per hour before and after using the chemical. They carefully monitored the weather conditions (temperature, dew point, wind, etc.) to make sure that whatever difference in output occurs is due only to the use of the chemical. The results, in cubic feet per hour (CFH), are listed in the table below. At the .01 level of significance, test to see if the new chemical is successful in increasing the amount of snow the SMI Super Polecats produce. List and clearly label all eight steps. Round to 4 (FOUR) decimal places.     

SMI Super Polecat

Before

After

1

185

186

2

192

191

3

200

199

4

176

178

5

189

190

6

202

205

7

171

174

8

182

183

  

******example of 8 steps needed

Step 1:                 H0:         D = 0

                                             Ha:    D > 0

Step 2:                 t = d-D/Sd/sqr rt N

Step 3:                 = .01

Step 4:                 Decision Rule: Reject the Null Hypothesis if t > 2.9980

Step 5:                n = 8; = 1.1250; sd = 1.4577;          D = 0 (via from the null hypothesis)

Step 6:                t = = = 2.1828

Step 7:                 2.1828 is NOT greater than 2.9980             Therefore we Fail to Reject the Null Hypothesis.

Step 8:                At the .01 level of significance, there is not enough evidence to conclude that the new sound is                                                                                 successful in reducing pulse rates.

SMI Super Polecat

Before

After

1

185

186

2

192

191

3

200

199

4

176

178

5

189

190

6

202

205

7

171

174

8

182

183

Explanation / Answer

H0:         D = 0 v/s Ha:    D > 0

H0: there is no significant difference in snow maker output before and after using the chemical

H1: there is more than significant difference in snow maker output before and after using the chemical

d=-1.13

sd=1.55

using given formula for t,

t=t = d-D/Sd/sqr rt N

t=abs(sqrt(8)*-1.1250/1.477)

t=2.0494

at alpha=0.01 we has t tab value=2.9980

here,

2.1828 is NOT greater than 2.9980.

Therefore, We do not enough evidence to reject the null hypothesis.hence, Fail to Reject the Null Hypothesis.

conclusion: There is not enough evidence to conclude that the there is a significant difference in snow maker output before is more than after using the chemical

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