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3. For the problem let Y, be output by a firm in a oligopolistic competitive sec

ID: 3333852 • Letter: 3

Question

3. For the problem let Y, be output by a firm in a oligopolistic competitive sector (so supply is upward sloping) and X be the profit maximizing price for firm i Observation 13 27 12 a. b. c. Fill out the table above Find and - Present your findings in the form: Yi = Ao + d. Graph the sample regression line (plot (P,X) and on the same plot, draw the original data points as well. On the graph from part d mark the distance between the sample regression line and the observed data points. What do we call this? e.

Explanation / Answer

MTB > Regress 'Y' 1 'X';
SUBC>   Residuals 'RESI2';
SUBC>   Constant;
SUBC>   Brief 3.

Regression Analysis: Y versus X

The regression equation is
Y = 1.88 + 0.350 X


Predictor     Coef SE Coef     T      P
Constant     1.878    1.653 1.14 0.459
X          0.35039 0.09547 3.67 0.169


S = 1.75688   R-Sq = 93.1%   R-Sq(adj) = 86.2%


Analysis of Variance

Source          DF      SS      MS      F    P
Regression       1   41.580 41.580 13.47 0.169
Residual Error   1   3.087   3.087
Total         2 44.667

a]
Obs     X      Y   Fit    X-bar    Y-bar
1 1.0   3.00   2.23    13.6     6.67
2    13.0   5.00   6.43  
3    27.0 12.00 11.34   

b] bo_hat = 1.88    and b1_hat = 0.350

c]   The regression equation is Y_hat = 1.88 + 0.350 X

d]

e]

The distance between sample regression lne and observed data points we call it residuals.

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