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The probability that a tourist who is visiting Washington D.C. will visit the Wa

ID: 3354833 • Letter: T

Question

The probability that a tourist who is visiting Washington D.C. will visit the Washington Monument is .32. The probability that a tourist who is visiting Washington D.C will visit the Smithsonian is .52. The probability that a tourist who is visiting Washington D.C will visit the Washington Monument and visit the Smithsonian is .15. Compute

a) the probability that a tourist who is visiting Washington D.C will visit at least one of these two attractions.


b) the probability that a tourist who is visiting Washington D.C will visit the Washington Monument and will not visit the Smithsonian,


c) the probability that a tourist who is visiting Washington D.C will visit neither of the two attractions.

Explanation / Answer

let probability of visiting Washington Monument =P(A) =0.32

probability of visiting Smithsonian =P(B)=0.52

probability that a tourist will visit the Washington Monument and visit the Smithsonian =P(AnB) =0.15

a)  probability that a tourist who is visiting Washington D.C will visit at least one of these two attractions

P(AUB) =P(A)+P(B)-P(AnB) =0.32+0.52-0.15=0.69

b)probability that a tourist who is visiting Washington D.C will visit the Washington Monument and will not visit the Smithsonian =P(A)-P(AnB) =0.32-0.15=0.17

c)

probability that a tourist who is visiting Washington D.C will visit neither of the two attractions

=1-P(AUB) =1-0.69 =0.31

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