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A certain type of stainless steel powder is supposed to have a mean particle dia

ID: 3434486 • Letter: A

Question

A certain type of stainless steel powder is supposed to have a mean particle diameter of 15. A random sample of 87 particles had a mean diameter of 15.2 with a standard deviation of 1.8. Test the claim at alpha=0.05 and determine the p-value of the test. A certain type of stainless steel powder is supposed to have a mean particle diameter of 15. A random sample of 87 particles had a mean diameter of 15.2 with a standard deviation of 1.8. Test the claim at alpha=0.05 and determine the p-value of the test.

Explanation / Answer

Let mu be the population mean

The test hypothesis:

Ho: mu=15 (i.e. null hypothesis)

Ha: mu not equal to 15 (i.e. alternative hypothesis)

The test statistic is

Z=(xbar-mu)/(s/vn)

=(15.2-15)/(1.8/sqrt(87))

=1.04

It is a two-tailed test.

So the p-value= 2*P(Z>1.04) =0.2983 (from standard normal table)

Since the p-value is larger than 0.05, we do not reject the null hypothesis.

So we can conclude that A certain type of stainless steel powder is supposed to have a mean particle diameter of 15

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