What special considerations must be made with an inmate who self-injures? What r
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Question
What special considerations must be made with an inmate who self-injures? What role can a psychologist or other mental health provider play to curb self-injury by inmates?What special considerations must be made with an inmate who self-injures? What role can a psychologist or other mental health provider play to curb self-injury by inmates?
What special considerations must be made with an inmate who self-injures? What role can a psychologist or other mental health provider play to curb self-injury by inmates?
Explanation / Answer
Self injury behavior is the most common phemopheno that is prevalent in the inmates. This commonly involves self-poisioning with medication or self cutting. This self harm commonly concurs to overcome some emotional overwhelming state. Some self injury behavior is the result of seeking attention and other behavior are the result of coping deficit.
Some special considerations on developing and strengthening protective factors for prevention of self injury are:
? Family supports and visits
? Support from prison staff and other members
? Organisation of some constructive activities in the prison
? Regular visits by probation officers
? Recreational activities once in a month for reducing the stress of inmates
? Healthy diet
? Supportive prison inmates
Psychologists can help the prisoners in reducing the chances of self harming behavior by following measures:
Psychotherapy- Regular personal interactions and talk therapy with the prisoners can help them to allievate their symptoms and improve their psychological well being.
Stress management- Mindfulness based stress management techniques are helpful in managing stress faced in the life of prison and several meditation techniques also proved to be helpful in improving emotional well- being.
CBT- Cognitive behavioral therapy also is a helpful therapy used by psychologists to work on the distorted thoughts and thinking patterns of the prisoners,improving their distorted schemas about self and the world and in this way thus affecting their behavior and affection.
Rehabilitation programs- these programs can help the prisoners to reduce their misuse of substance, psychologists in this way can support them to move through a process of change.
With the help of above mentioned considerations and psychological interventions one can reduce the risk of self harm in inmates to a great extent.
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