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Psychology 230Exam 2Form A Page6 cooperative-learning method used to reduce raci

ID: 3490153 • Letter: P

Question

Psychology 230Exam 2Form A Page6 cooperative-learning method used to reduce racial prejudice is known as the 23. One a) jigsaw classroom. b) bogus pipeline. c) contrast effect d) minimal group paradigm. 24. Among the characteristics identified in describing the Authoritarian Personality is: a) High Authoritarians avoid being forced to categorize people into "us" vs. "them" b) High Authoritarians identify with law and order types of movie characters. c) Low Authoritarians have a strong intolerance of ambiguity d) Low Authoritarians have an unquestioning faith in high authority individuals 25. The backgrounds of high authoritarian individuals who were highly prejudiced were found by Adorno and his colleagues to involve a their parents. a) secure; strong negative b) unquestioning; ambiguous c) insecure, strong negative d) secure; ambiguous tachment and feelings involving 26. Gloria looks back on her marriage and thinks, "If only I had put more effort into the relationship, Lew and I would still be together." This self-reflection exemplifies a) counterfactual thinking. b) the actor-observer effect. c) emotional intensification. d) the self-serving bias. 27. Alec thinks that members of a particular group are hostile, and therefore he acts toward them in a guarded manner. As a result, Alec may elicit a coldness in members of that group that he sces as proof of their hostility. This scenario is an example of a) the self-fulfilling prophecy b) ingroup homogeneity. c) paired distinctiveness. d) illusory correlation. 28. In class, Linda had to give a "pro-life" speech on abortion. Before her speech, the teacher told everyone that Linda had been assigned to take this position, regardless of her true beliefs about abortion. Research on the fundamental attribution error suggests that, after class, the other students will a) not form a judgment without asking Linda about her true attitude. b) be evenly divided on whether Linda is pro-life or pro-choice. c) be biased to think that Linda is truly pro-choice. d) be biased to think that Linda is truly pro-life.

Explanation / Answer

23. A) jigsaw classroom

24. C) low authoritarian have a stron intolerance to ambiguity

25. D) secure , ambiguous

26. D) counterfactual thinking

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