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QUESTION 21 Members of the jury, surely defendant Jones is not guilty of kidnapp

ID: 3497166 • Letter: Q

Question

QUESTION 21

Members of the jury, surely defendant Jones is not guilty of kidnapping the little girl. Jones loves children dearly, and during the first ten years of his marriage he prayed every day for a child. Finally, his wife gave birth to a little boy, but then she and the boy were killed in a car accident

Slippery slope

No fallacy

Appeal to pity

Appeal to the people

Appeal to force

10 points   

QUESTION 22

New York is located in the United States. Therefore, native born New Yorkers are native born Americans.

Begging the question

Weak analogy

Composition

No fallacy

Missing the point

10 points   

QUESTION 23

George argues that prize fighting should be outlawed. But many prize fighters have been great athletes¾Muhammad Ali, Lennox Lewis, Rocky Marciano, and Joe Louis, to name just a few. Clearly George is mistaken

No fallacy

Red herring

Appeal to unqualified authority

False cause

Straw man

10 points   

QUESTION 24

Michelle said she saw a man get run over by a car while standing on her porch. We can only conclude that her porch was severely damaged

False dichotomy

Straw man

No fallacy

Equivocation

Amphiboly

Slippery slope

No fallacy

Appeal to pity

Appeal to the people

Appeal to force

Explanation / Answer

21. The correct answer is Option C. This example illustrates the fallacy of appeal to pity.

22. The correct answer is Option C. This example illustrates the fallacy of composition.

23. The correct answer is Option B. This example illustrates the fallacy of red herring.

24. The correct answer is Option E. This example illustrates the fallacy of amphiboly.

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