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Which of the following shows the six stages of neural development in correct seq

ID: 3504134 • Letter: W

Question

Which of the following shows the six stages of neural development in correct sequence?

Differentiation neurogenesis synaptogenesis cell migration synapse rearrangement neuronal cell death

Neurogenesis differentiation synapse rearrangement synaptogenesis cell migration neuronal cell death

Cell migration differentiation neurogenesis neuronal cell death synapse rearrangement synaptogenesis

Neurogenesis cell migration differentiation synaptogenesis neuronal cell death synapse rearrangement

Which of the following summarizes what occurs during synapse rearrangement?

Neurons begin to develop specific shapes and functions.

Neurons scatter and begin to form into clumps of cells.

Some neural connections are eliminated, and new ones are formed.

Neurons in the brain create billions of connections, called synapses.

A new mother is nursing her daughter and holds the baby to her breast. As the breast strokes the baby's cheek, the child turns her head, finds the nipple, and begins to nurse. Turning toward the breast is an example of the _______ reflex.

sucking

feeding

rooting

grasping

Which strategy has been most effective in reducing the incidence of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS)?

Postponing vaccinations until age two

Covering babies with soft blankets when sleeping

Placing babies on their backs when sleeping

Feeding babies every two hours

Which is the best description of habituation?

Newborns have poor vision because their eyes cannot focus.

Babies typically learn to walk by frequent repetition.

Infants prefer sounds that resemble human speech.

Babies show more interest in new things than in familiar things.

A child has an eight-ounce cup full of juice. While he watches, you pour the juice from the cup into a quart jar. He gets upset, because he thinks he now has less juice. The child is most likely in Piaget's _______ stage of cognitive development.

formal operational

sensorimotor

concrete operational

preoperational

Explanation / Answer

Answer 1.

The last option is the correct sequence.

Early embroyological events in the development of the different parts of the nervous system begins with formation of the nerve cells at birth, followed by transportation or migration of the neurons via the glial cells, then during the stage of cell differentiation neurons differentiate into specific neurons and glial cells and myelination occurs. After this, synapse develops between cells after birth and this stage is called synaptogenesis. During neuronal cell death in adolescence, cells undergo atrophy. Finally, as old and damaged neurons die, the functional and healthy cells realign their synapses and this process ends by the age of 25.

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