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First discuss and describe the main aspects of the innate and the adaptive immun

ID: 3509824 • Letter: F

Question

First discuss and describe the main aspects of the innate and the adaptive immunity and the distinction between the two. Make sure to discuss the specific cell types of each and what there function and roles are. Discuss the role and functions of the 3 different types of T cells and why there are important also discuss the role of the B cells and why they are important. Include in your discussion what T cell may be elevated during a viral infection and also what cell type is effected by the HIV virus. Also include what cells are involved in killing cancer and which ones are overactive in autoimmune diseases and which types are supposed to keep those in check. Also what adaptive immune cells plays the main role in vaccines.

Explanation / Answer

Immunity - it is degree of resistance to disease of an organism.

Innate immunity- It is the immunity ehuch us present in organism during its birth. As antibody transferred through plecenta.

Acquired immunity - it is the immunity acquired by an organism during its life cycle by exposing itself to antigens.

Cell mediated immune system is composed of B-cells, T-cells, macrophages, Dendritic cells. B Cell may be plasma B cells or memory cells for second response . T cells may killer T cells , cytotoxic T cells, Helper or memory T cells. HIV virus attacks the leukocytes and make the cells immuno challenged. In auto immune disorders the conc. Or no. Of leukocytes increases and they can't differentiate self and non-self.