Certain villages in India are very conservative and women are required to wear c

Question

Certain villages in India are very conservative and women are required to wear clothes that completely cover their entire body. Unfortunately, these women experience bone pain, fractures, muscle weakness, and depression. Explain the relationship between their attire and the signs and symptoms they are experiencing?

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Explanation / Answer

ANSWER:

Body needs vitamin D (hydroxycholecalciferol) which is acquired from the sunlight, vitamin D helps in the absorption of calcium by the bones.

Covering the whole body with clothes leads to very less or nil exposure of the body to the sunlight ,which further leads to lack of absorption of vitamin D by the body,hence this causes decreased absorption of the calcium by the bones.

When the bones are lacking calcium, they lose their density and this causes decreases bone mass and leads to OSTEOPOROSIS,where the bones are honey comb shaped and very fragile that they break even without any injury.

Decreased calcium absorption also causes muscle weakness as calcium acts as coupling agent in muscle contraction process.

Calcium plays an important role in parathyroid gland functioning as well.Impaired parathyroid gland function leads to depression also.

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