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I have a program written where I can approximate pi with an n value entered.The

ID: 3544016 • Letter: I

Question

I have a program written where I can approximate pi with an n value entered.The outputs need to look like either: (not computable due to negative):
This program approximates pi using an n-term series expansion.
Enter the value of n> -3
-3 is an invalid number of terms

or:(all positive numbers):
This program approximates pi using an n-term series expansion.
Enter the value of n> 6
pi[6] = 4[1 - 1/3 + 1/5 - 1/7 + 1/9 - 1/11] = 2.97604617604617560644


Here is the program I have so far. I am lost as to what to do to this to get it to work:

11#include<iostream>
12#include<cmath>
13
14using namespace std;
15
16
17
18void compute_pi(const int PRECISION)
19{
20double pi =4.0;
21
22for(int =0; i< PRECISION ++i)
23{
24pi += (i%2 == 0 ? -4.0: 4.0)/(3.0+i*2);
25}
26return(pi);
27}
28
29int main()
30{
31double i;
32
33cout<<"This program approximates pi using an n-term series expression."<<endl;
34cout <<"Enter the value of n>" << endl;
35cin >> i;
36
37compute_pi();
38
39cout <<"pi["<<i<<"] = 4["<<i<<"] = "<< pi << endl;
40
41return 0;
42}


I am getting there errors in the code:
14: error: expected nested-name-specifier before

Explanation / Answer

#include<iostream>
#include<cmath>

using namespace std;

double compute_pi(const int PRECISION)
{
    double pi = 4.0;
   
    for(int i=1; i< PRECISION; ++i)
    {
        pi += (i%2 == 1 ? -4.0: 4.0)/(1.0+i*2);
    }
    return pi;   
}


int main()
{
    int n;

    cout<<"This program approximates pi using an n-term series expression."<<endl;
    cout <<"Enter the value of n>" << endl;
    cin >> n;
   
    if (n <= 0)
        cout << n << " is an invalid number of terms" << endl;
    else
    {
       
        cout <<"pi["<<n<<"] = 4[1";
        for (int i = 1; i < n; ++i)
            cout << (i%2 ? " - 1/" : " + 1/") << 2*i+1;
        cout<<"] = ";
        cout.precision(21);
        cout << compute_pi(n) << endl;
    }

    return 0;
}


//sample run: http://ideone.com/mBLN84