So I need help writing this C++ program on visual studio 2010, I got as far as I

Question

So I need help writing this C++ program on visual studio 2010, I got as far as I could but I can not seem to get it write. I have a copy of the code I have written so far and a copy of what the final program should look like, thanks.

My code so far....

#include <iostream>

#include <iomanip>

#include <string>

using namespace std;

int main ()

{

const int Max_Guests = 20;

//arrays

char RoomNumberArray[Max_Guests];

char GuestNameArray[Max_Guests];

double RoomChargeArray[Max_Guests];

double MealChargeArray[Max_Guests];

double TotalChargeArray[Max_Guests];

int NumberOfGuests;

char RoomNumber;

char Name;

double RoomCharge;

double MealCharge;

int TotalNumberOfGuests = 0;

double TotalRoomCharges = 0;

double TotalMealCharges = 0;

double TotalCharge = 0; //individual guest total?

double GrandTotal = 0;

cout << "Enter the number of guests: ";

cin >> NumberOfGuests;

for (int x= 0; x < NumberOfGuests; x++)

{

cout<< "Enter the room number for guest #:" << (x+1) << ":  ";

cin>> RoomNumber;

cout<< "Enter the name for guest #:" << (x+1) << ":  ";

cin>>Name;

cout<< "Enter the room charge for guest #:" << (x+1) << ":  ";

cin>> RoomCharge;

cout<< "Enter the meal charge for guest #:" << (x+1) << ":  ";

cin>> MealCharge;

   char RoomNumberArray[x] = RoomNumber;

char GuestNameArray[x] = Name;

double RoomChargeArray[x] = RoomCharge;

double MealChargeArray[x] = MealCharge;

double TotalChargeArray[x] = TotalCharge;

TotalRoomCharges += RoomCharge;

TotalMealCharges += RoomCharge;

}

GrandTotal= TotalRoomCharges - TotalMealCharges;

cout<< endl;

cout << "ROOM#"

<< setw(14) << "CUST NAME"

<< setw(14) << "ROOM CHG"

<< setw(14) << "MEAL CHG"

<< setw(14) << "TOTAL CHG" << endl;

cout << "_______________________________________________________________" <<endl;

for (int x = 0; x< NumberOfGuests; x++)

{

cout << "#" << (x + 1)

<< setw (6) << RoomChargeArray[x]

<< setw(7) << fixed << setprecision(2)

<< RoomChargeArray[x]

<< setw (8) << fixed

<< setprecision(2) << MealChargeArray [x]

<< setw (8) << fixed

<< setprecision(2)

<< TotalChargeArray [x]<< endl;

}

cout << " The total number of guest are: " << fixed << setprecision(2) << TotalNumberOfGuests<< endl;

cout << "The total room charges are: $" << fixed << setprecision(2) << TotalRoomCharges<<endl;

cout << "The total meal charges are: $" << fixed << setprecision(2) << TotalMealCharges<<endl;

cout << "The grand total is: $" << fixed << setprecision(2) << GrandTotal<<endl;

system ("pause");

}

What the program should look like when running correctly  ...

Explanation / Answer

#include <iostream>

#include <string>

#include <vector>

#include <iomanip>

using namespace std;

int main() {

// struct to hold room info

struct Room{

string roomNumber;

string guest;

float roomCost;

float mealCost;

// constructor

Room(string rnumber, string guest, float rcost, float mcost):

roomNumber(rnumber), guest(guest), roomCost(rcost), mealCost(mcost) {}

};

int numGuests = 0;

cout << "Enter the number of guests: ";

cin >> numGuests;

float roomTotal = 0;

float mealTotal = 0;

vector<Room> rooms;

string roomNum;

string guestName;

float roomCharge;

float mealCharge;

for(int i = 1; i <= numGuests; i++){

cout << "Enter the room number for guest #" << i << ": ";

cin.ignore();

getline(cin, roomNum);

cout << "Enter the name for guest #" << i << ": ";

getline(cin, guestName);

cout << "Enter the room charge for guest #" << i << ": ";

cin >> roomCharge;

cout << "Enter the meal charge for guest #" << i << ": ";

cin >> mealCharge;

rooms.emplace_back(Room(roomNum, guestName, roomCharge, mealCharge));

}

printf("%-10s%-20s%-10s%-10s%-10s ", "ROOM#", "CUST NAME", "ROOM CHG", "MEAL CHG", "TOTAL CHG");

printf("%-10s%-20s%-10s%-10s%-10s ", "_____", "_________", "________", "________", "_________");

for(int i = 0; i < numGuests; i++){

Room r = rooms.at(i);

roomTotal += r.roomCost;

mealTotal += r.mealCost;

printf("%-10s%-20s$%-10.2f$%-10.2f$%-10.2f ", r.roomNumber.c_str(), r.guest.c_str(), r.roomCost, r.mealCost, r.roomCost + r.mealCost);

}

cout.precision(2);

cout << "The total number of guests are: " << numGuests << endl;

cout << "The total room charges are: $" << fixed <<roomTotal << endl;

cout << "The total meal charges are: $" << fixed << mealTotal << endl;

cout << "The grand total is: $" << fixed <<roomTotal + mealTotal << endl;

system("PAUSE");

}

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