do this two sub-question with explanation. ignore all the pencil drawing, if any

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do this two sub-question with explanation. ignore all the pencil drawing, if any

Orthogonality in a programming languages means: A. 7. that a small set of primitive constructs can be combined in a small number of ways to build the control and data structures of the language. that there are very powerful operators that allow a great deal of computation to be accomplished with a very small program. B. C two or more distinct names in a program can be used to access the same memory cell. D. having more than one way to accomplish a particular operation. What does it mean for an attribute to be statically bound? A. The binding time occurs when the program is compiled and the type is visible to all other 8. B The binding time occurs when the program is compiled and the type can only be seen inside the C. The address attribute is bound during compile time and the object refers to the same address instances of the same object. current module in which it is created. for the duration of the program.

Explanation / Answer

7) orthogonality in a programming language means:

Ans)The Correct Answer is Option A. i.e  

that a small set of primitive constructs can be combined in a small number of ways to build the control and data structure of the language.

Explanation:

For example :

1.Orthogonality is nothing but it is a property that means Changing A does not change B. An example of an orthogonal system would be a radio where changing the station does not change the volum.

2. And a non-orthogonal system would be like a helicopter where changing the speed can change the direction.

3. But Now coming to the programming languages this means that when you execute an instruction nothing but that instruction happens that's it other than that nothing happens and it is very important for debugging in programming languages.

4.Now the remaining options B, C and D are wrong because they wont suit for our question.

8) what does it mean for an attribute be statically bound

A) The correct Answer is option A , i.e;

the binding time occours when the program is compiled and the type is visible to all other instances of the same object

Explanation:

1.options B and C are wrong especially option C does match to our question because it says that the address atribute will be bound during the compile time which is wrong.

2.Now coming to option B some part of it is right but it says the type can only be seen inside the current module in which it is created is wrong.

3.Now coming to the right answer option A it says the binding time which occours at compile time is called as statically boundand the type is visible to all other instances of the same object is perfectly right.

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