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I can\'t understand how the Quine – McCluskey method is used to solve this quest

ID: 3669265 • Letter: I

Question

I can't understand how the QuineMcCluskey method is used to solve this question or what format the question is wanting. I've attached a picture of the actual question to provide more detail of what I'm having trouble solving. I'm really lost on how to work this or where to even begin.

Note: My apologies about the rotation of the picture. I kept saving it in the correct rotation, but for some reason it goes back to the way it originally was when I upload it to Chegg. :( Ugh!

5. Using the Quine-McClusky method, find for a. the set of prime implicants b. the set of essential P.l. and c. all minimal expressions

Explanation / Answer

Step 1 : Divide all the minterms (and don’t cares) of function into group

For Min terms                            For don’t cares

                                                        

Don’t cares

a b c d

4

9              

11

0 1 0 0

1 0 0 1

1 0 1 1

Min terms

a b c d

1                              

3

5

6

7

8

15

0 0 0 1

0 0 1 1

0 1 0 1

0 1 1 0

0 1 1 1

1 0 0 0

1 1 1 1      

Step 1 : Divide all the minterms (and don’t cares) of a function into groups

Group

Min term ID

a b c d

Merge mark

G0

1

4

8

0 0 0 1

0 1 0 0

1 0 0 0

G1

3

5

6

9

11

0 0 1 1

0 1 0 1

0 1 1 0

1 0 0 1

1 0 1 1

G2

7

0 1 1 1

G3

15

1 1 1 1

Step 2: Merge minterms from adjacent groups to form a new implicant table

Group

Minterm ID

a b c d

G0’

1,3

1,5

1,9

4,5

4,6

8,9

0 0 d 0

0 1 0 d

d 0 0 1

0 1 0 d

0 1 d 0

1 0 0 d

G1’

3,7

5,7

6,7

0 d 1 1

0 1 d 1

0 1 1 d

G2’

7,15

d 1 1 1

Step 3: Repeat step 2 until no more merging is possible

Group

Minterm ID

a b c d

G0”

1,5,6,7

4,5,6,7

4,6,5,7

0 1 d d

0 1 d d

0 1 d d

No merging is possible final table is

Step4.Put all prime implicant in a cover table(don’t care excluded)

Don’t cares

a b c d

4

9              

11

0 1 0 0

1 0 0 1

1 0 1 1

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