You have been recently promoted to the position of a Network Administrator of a

Question

You have been recently promoted to the position of a Network Administrator of a network which has 15 Windows Servers 2012 R2 EE & 200 Windows 7 workstations. You hired an Intern to assist you in managing the Active Directory of your network. You have to first train this assistant. You set up a meeting to explain the following: Differences between local users and domain users; function of the various tools you can use to create user accounts, including the following: 1) Active Directory Users and Computers; 2) Active Directory Administrative Center; 3) Windows PowerShell; 4) Dsadd.exe; 5) Csvde.exe; 6) Ldifde.exe. Will you recommend the use of templates to generate users with many attributes? List the various techniques for create multiple users at once.>>>PLEASE DETAILED ANSWER AS THIS IS FOR A DICUSSION POST>>>

Explanation / Answer

Answer:

Local users
>In Windows, a local user is one whose username and encrypted password are store on the processor itself.
>When you log in as a restricted user, the processor checks its possess list of user and its own password file to see if you are allowed to log into the processor.
The processor itself then apply all the permissions (e.g., "can use the CD-ROM", "can install programs") and limitations (e.g., "cannot install programs") that are assign to you for that CPU.
Domain users
>A domain user is one whose username and password are store on a area manager rather than the computer the user is classification into.
>When you log in as a area user, the processor asks the area manager what human rights are assign to you.
>When the processor receive an suitable reply from the area manager, it logs you in with the good permissions and limitations

Power Shell
>Power Shell is a new authority shell and scripting words for Windows
>Power Shell was intended to mechanize scheme tasks, such as batch meting out, and create systems organization tools for commonly implement processes.
The Power Shell language is similar to Perl.
Power Shell includes more than 130 standard command line tools for function that previously necessary user to create scripts in VB, VBScript or C#.
>Power Shell integrates with the NET surroundings and can also be entrenched within other application.
Over a hundred camlets are included that can be used disconnectedly or joint with others to automate more multifaceted tasks.
Users can also create and share camlets

Power Shell offers a variety of ways to automate tasks, including:

>Camlets, which are very small .NET classes that emerge as scheme commands.
>Scripts, which are combination of camlets and linked logic.
>Executables, which are standalone tools.
>Instantiation of standard .NET classes.

>Dsadd.exe
Dsadd.exe is a type of EXE file associated with MSDN Disc 3498 developed by Microsoft for the Windows Operating System.
The latest known version of Dsadd.exe is 1.0.0.0, which was produced for Windows.

>Csvde.exe
Csvde is a command-line tool that is built into Windows Server 2008 in the/system32 folder.
It is available if you have the AD DS or Active Directory Lightweight Directory Services (AD LDS) server role installed.
To use caved, you must run the caved command from an elevated command prompt.

>Ldifde.exe.
The LDAP Data Interchange Format (LDIF) is a draft Internet standard for a file format that may be used for performing batch operations next to directory that conform to the LDAP standards.
LDIF can be used to export and import data, allowing batch operations such as add, create, and modify to be performed against the Active Directory.

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