Despite standards for accessibility on websites, designers will tend to overlook

Question

Despite standards for accessibility on websites, designers will tend to overlook this type of support. What would you do as a web designer if you had to justify the need and benefits for incorporating accessibility in overall site design. What would be a justification and examples when helpful? Despite standards for accessibility on websites, designers will tend to overlook this type of support. What would you do as a web designer if you had to justify the need and benefits for incorporating accessibility in overall site design. What would be a justification and examples when helpful?

Explanation / Answer

Need for incorporating accessibility in site design:-

The Web is an increasingly important resource in many aspects of life: education, employment, government, commerce, health care, recreation, and more.

It is essential that the Web be accessible in order to provide equal access and equal opportunity to people with disabilities. An accessible Web can also help people with disabilities more actively participate in society.

The Web offers the possibility of
unprecedented access to information and interaction for many people with disabilities. That is, the accessibility barriers to print, audio, and visual media can be much more easily overcome through Web technologies.

the role the Web plays in society, it’s vital that the Web be accessible in order to provide equal access and equal opportunity to people with disabilities. When the Web is accessible, many people with disabilities can communicate, interact, and create online much more easily than in the physical world.

Benefits for incorporating accessibility in site design:-

Avoiding use of color to convey essential information ensures that the information is accessible to those who can't reliably discriminate between colors. This group includes people with blindness and color blindness, but it also includes people using monochrome monitors and hand-held computers with green screens. It also benefits people who are using voice web services.

Using high-contrast foreground/background colors benefits those with visual impairments, but most other users will also enjoy reading your site without squinting or experiencing eye fatigue.

Using cascading style sheets (CSS) rather than HTML tables to control layout of web pages results in pages that are more usable for screen reader users, but additionally allows content to be displayed more appropriately on smaller screens and on emerging web-enabled devices such as wireless phones.

Providing a clear, simple, and consistent design , including an intuitive navigational mechanism, benefits a variety of users with disabilities, but the result of doing so is a web site where users can easily and efficiently find the information they're looking for. Clearly, this is a benefit to all users.

Example:-

when a site is coded with semantically meaningful HTML , with textual equivalents provided for images and with links named meaningfully, this helps blind users using text-to-speech software and/or text-to-Braille hardware.

When text and images are large and/or enlargeable, it is easier for users with poor sight to read and understand the content. When links are underlined (or otherwise differentiated) as well as colored, this ensures that color blind users will be able to notice them. When clickable links and areas are large, this helps users who cannot control a mouse with precision.

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