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A solenoid has N turns of area A distributed uniformly along its length, ?. When

ID: 3895186 • Letter: A

Question

A solenoid has N turns of area A distributed uniformly along its length, ?. When the current in this solenoid increases at the rate of 1.5A/s , an induced emf of 76mV is observed. What is the inductance of this solenoid? (express in mH)


(part B) Suppose the spacing between coils is doubled. The result is a solenoid that is twice as long but with the same area and number of turns. Will the induced emf in this new solenoid be greater than, less than, or equal to 76

greater than 76mV less than 76mV equal to 76mV

Explanation / Answer

1.

E=L(dI/dt)

Inductance

L=E/(dI/dt) =(76*10^-3)/1.5

L=0.05067 H or 50.67 mH

2.

Given Length is doubled i.e

l2=2l1

Inductance and Length are inversly related ,so
L1/L2= (l2/l1)

0.05067/L2 =(2l1/l1)

L2=0.02533 H

so induced emf is

E=L(dI/dt)

E=0,02533*(1.5)

E=0.038 V or 38 mV

so it is less than 76 mV

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