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To shuffle an array of integers into random order, a pseudo-code is developed as

ID: 3905834 • Letter: T

Question

To shuffle an array of integers into random order, a pseudo-code is developed as . elementsRemaining size of array while elementsRemaining > 1 o Randomly choose index rndNdx in range 0 - elementsRemaining-1 o Swap element at rndNdx with element at elementsRemaining-1 o Decrement elementsRemaining follows: Based on the pseudo-code, implement the shuffle) function below by filling the missing statements: function shuffle(anArray) 1 // Some statements are missing here Write ONLY the missing statement - do NOT rewrite the entire code given above. You may need to create some local variables in side the function body in order to make the shuffling work correctly. Note the programming style (naming convention, indentation, spacing, etc.) in your code. Hint: See the language reference at the end of the exam paper for Math methods that may be useful.

Explanation / Answer

function shuffle(anArray){

var rndNdx;

var elementsRemaining = anArray.length;

while(elementsRemaining>1){

rndNdx = Math.floor(Math.Random()*elementsRemaining ; //selecting random index

swap(anArray[rndNdx],anArray[elementsRemaining-1]);

elementsRemaining = elementsRemaining-1;

}

}

swap function can be implemented as:

function swap(var a, var b)

{

var temp;

temp = a;

a = b;

b = temp;

}

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