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Using JCPenney as an example, explain the observed activities and their respecti

ID: 390663 • Letter: U

Question

Using JCPenney as an example, explain the observed activities and their respective ratings using Value Chain Analysis. Below is an attachment of the case for reference

Retailer

Net Margin

Sales

($ bil.)

Market Position

Comments:

Target

4.3%

68.5

2

Based on sales volume and performance, Target is succeeding with its target market of price-sensitive consumers who are looking for style and quality associated with mid-tier retailers.

Sears

-7.6%

41.6

2.75

Sears – the second largest company in terms of revenue – formerly held a higher market position in the 3-4 range along with JCP. After the company failed in an attempt to upgrade its clothing selection into a more expensive position, it entered a merger with Kmart. This move aligns the financially troubled company more with mass merchandise discounters than with high-end stores.

Retailer

Net Margin

Sales

Market Position

Comments:

Kohl's

6.2%

18.8

3

Kohl’s is a solid, mid-tier retailer. Smaller than most of its competitors, it has the best performance in the group.

JCP

-0.9%

17.3

4

Smaller in sales than all of the other named competitors, JCP features celebrity-focused private label product lines. The company applies pricing gimmicks to compete against discounters

Macy's

4.8%

26.4

5

A good performer amongst this group, Macy’s is positioned at the top end of the mid-tier segment. It has a deep product portfolio of private label brands, differentiated by store to deliver exceptional value for the customer. This merchandiser operates strategically using new technological tools to execute precision marketing and to stay in touch with changing market trends.

Retailer

Net Margin

Sales

($ bil.)

Market Position

Comments:

Target

4.3%

68.5

2

Based on sales volume and performance, Target is succeeding with its target market of price-sensitive consumers who are looking for style and quality associated with mid-tier retailers.

Sears

-7.6%

41.6

2.75

Sears – the second largest company in terms of revenue – formerly held a higher market position in the 3-4 range along with JCP. After the company failed in an attempt to upgrade its clothing selection into a more expensive position, it entered a merger with Kmart. This move aligns the financially troubled company more with mass merchandise discounters than with high-end stores.

Name: HW-4: Value Chain Analysis: JC Penney GO403 Time: Value Chain Category Primary Observed Activity* Rating (S, E, l) Explain WHY Operations Supply Chain Management Distribution Marketing and Sales Service Support Firm Infrastructure Human Resource Management R&D Information systems Note: Other columns may be added as needed for case analysis. Observed activity may include capability, approach, etc S, E, Isuperior, equivalent, or inferior " Rate activity as superior, equivalent, or inferior relative to competitors and explain WHY

Explanation / Answer

Value chain category

Observed activities

Rating

Explain why

PRIMARY

Operations

It has a fully integrated oracle systems for operations and customer service

Superior

Relies on data driven inventory information for shipping order information which is not done by most of the companies

Supply chain management

If an item is not available in one store, it is looked for in another store and shipped from there

Equivalent

Most of the companies maintain such inventory record for better distribution

Distribution

Distribution centres are dedicated to specific segments of the store

Superior

A few companies have this strategy for distribution

Marketing and sales

Advertising, sales etc are put through an omnichannel experience

Equivalent

Almost every company has an omnichannel experience

Service

They offer specialized boutique services and instyle salon partnership

Superior

These are not offered by any other brands

SUPPORT

Firm infrastructure

They have recently introduced new management titles in recognition of the role offered to revamp its image

Superior

They are taking initiatives to keep the current baby boomers and attract millennial moms and creating more flexibility

Human resource management

The company celebrates long term employees with bronze medallion award

Superior

They provide new appliances to long term employees over and above the awards which every company offers

R&D

Limited R&D

Inferior

Other companies carry out more research and development compared to JC Penny

Information systems

They are not very efficient in terms of technology and improving Information system

inferior

Companies have better information systems than JC Penny

Value chain category

Observed activities

Rating

Explain why

PRIMARY

Operations

It has a fully integrated oracle systems for operations and customer service

Superior

Relies on data driven inventory information for shipping order information which is not done by most of the companies

Supply chain management

If an item is not available in one store, it is looked for in another store and shipped from there

Equivalent

Most of the companies maintain such inventory record for better distribution

Distribution

Distribution centres are dedicated to specific segments of the store

Superior

A few companies have this strategy for distribution

Marketing and sales

Advertising, sales etc are put through an omnichannel experience

Equivalent

Almost every company has an omnichannel experience

Service

They offer specialized boutique services and instyle salon partnership

Superior

These are not offered by any other brands

SUPPORT

Firm infrastructure

They have recently introduced new management titles in recognition of the role offered to revamp its image

Superior

They are taking initiatives to keep the current baby boomers and attract millennial moms and creating more flexibility

Human resource management

The company celebrates long term employees with bronze medallion award

Superior

They provide new appliances to long term employees over and above the awards which every company offers

R&D

Limited R&D

Inferior

Other companies carry out more research and development compared to JC Penny

Information systems

They are not very efficient in terms of technology and improving Information system

inferior

Companies have better information systems than JC Penny

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