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A manufacturing company would like to measure total factor productivity and labo

ID: 404092 • Letter: A

Question

A manufacturing company would like to measure total factor productivity and labor productivity. Given the following data for the last 3 years, find the total factor and labor ratios for each year. How would you interpret the results?

Category                         Year 1                    Year 2            Year 3

                                         (Figures are in thousands of dollars)

Sales                                110                        129                   124

Materials                            62                          73                    71

Labor                                  28                          33                    28

Other Inputs                        8                            12                    10

Explanation / Answer

Year 1

Total factor ratio = 98/110 = 0.89

total labor ratio = 28/110 = 0254


Year 2

Total factor ratio = 118/129 = 0.914

total labor ratio = 33/129 = 0.255


Year 3

Total factor ratio = 109/124 = 0.879

total labor ratio = 28/110 = 0.225


THis shows that these ration increases first then decreases. Profit is maximum in year 2

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