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Nationally there are over 122,000 individuals waiting or needing organs. An orga

ID: 434830 • Letter: N

Question

Nationally there are over 122,000 individuals waiting or needing organs. An organization called United Network for Organ Sharing is in charge of this list across the nation.

What are the legal and ethical implications regarding organ procurement? Do you believe that organ donation has legal and ethical implications that could affect donation of organs?

Using statistics within the last 5 years - What is the average wait for a kidney, liver, heart, lungs, pancreas, and kidney and pancreas? Does age pay a part in the edibility to receive an organ?

Explanation / Answer

The legal and ethical implications regarding organ procurement revolves around the different definitions of death. Death could be stopped working of lungs and heart or when the entire brain is ceased. In some cases if wait is done for whole brain dead then some of the organs become unusable .so main ethical consideration here is the respect for patient autonomy.

Organ donation has many legal and ethical implications that could affect donation of organs. The main ethical dilemma is who gets priority depending on severity of person’s illness or his age, rich or poor. There should be a set of guidelines for this.anothe ethical consideration is the cost of transplant which is too expensive. It also depends on the willful consent of the donor and not taken under duress.

He average waits for a simultaneous kidney and pancreas is about 3 years. An average waiting time for a liver transplant is 149 days for adults and 86 days for children. The waiting times for heart transplants are long — often more than six months. For lungs it is three to six months. Average wait for a kidney transplant is 5 years. An average wait time for pan crease transplant is more than 2 years. There are basically no upper age limits for an organ recipient. There can be a person of 35 years of age who needs lung transplantation on the other hand some people above 65 are still active and strong

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