Research Project Proposal You will develop a research project proposal that will

Question

Research Project Proposal

You will develop a research project proposal that will include different parts. This is a research project proposal, not a business plan proposal or business analysis proposal.

You need to think of a research project topic that is interesting to you and related to your field of study. If you are in business or management you can choose a topic related to business or management. For example, there is a new business or new management strategy in the market. You will need to develop a research proposal that you will do a research to find out if the new business strategy or the new management strategy will be good and applicable for your company or not. If you are in information technology you can choose something related to information technology. For example, there is new software or a new hardware in the market. You will need to develop a research proposal that you will do a research to find out if the new software or the new hardware will be good and applicable to your company or not. You will develop a research proposal that will include different parts. The parts are explained below. These parts actually become sections that you need to include and discuss in your research project proposal.

The completed research project proposal will include the following parts/sections.

Abstract: a large paragraph to a one page abstract.

Table of Contents (List of sections/parts of the research project proposal).

-Introduction.

-Review of the Literature.

-Statement of the Problem.

-Purpose of the Study.

-Hypotheses

-Appendices (if there is any appendix necessary such as graph, chart, table, etc.) -

-Bibliography/References

-Introduction

You will introduce the topic or idea that you have for your research proposal. (Maximum 1 page).

Example: you are in business and there is a new business strategy or a new management style in the market or you are in technology and a new technology has come to market.

Review of the Literature

you will review a few resources related to the topic of your research. If there is something new in business or technology, you will review and explain a few resources that have talked and written about that. (Estimated: 3-4 pages).

Statement of the Problem

you will explain what the problem is that you want to study.

Example: x business strategy or x management strategy or x technology is good but we don’t have it in our company.(Half page).

Purpose of the Study

you explain what the purpose of your study is. Example: the study will try to find out how that x business strategy, or that x management strategy, or that information technology tool, can improve the company or in what ways it can improve the company if you get it for the company. (Half a page).

Hypotheses

You create 3 hypotheses for 3 different ways that your idea can improve your company. (Example: the x business strategy, or the x management strategy, or the x information technology can improve your company at least in 3 ways, each way becomes a hypothesis in your study.

Example: Hypothesis-1: that x (your idea) will improve the quality of work of company employees.

Hypothesis-2: that x (your idea) will improve the production speed of the company.

Hypothesis-3: that x will (your idea) will improve ………………………………………………….

Bibliography/References You will list a bibliography of resources that you have studied/used for your research proposal. (At least 3 references).

Attention: The research project proposal is estimated at 5 to 7 pages

Explanation / Answer

The complexity and Quality of Computer-Based Accounting System amongst Small and Medium developed Firms in Malaysia

INTRODUCTION

Malaysia is rapidly shifting its direction into an information technology (IT) based setting, which emphasizes on the utilize of technology in providing in order. This is plain by the Malaysian Government business of the Multimedia Super Corridor (or MSC) in 1998. The MSC, consequently, manifests the Government obligation in leading the information- based expertise, be it in the world or in the section. The MSC will help to organize the country into a border take away and paperless atmosphere where the manufacture of sophisticated and complex IT products will change the way natives do businesses in the future. It is envisage that when IT is fully espouse by the Government, the E-Government condition will be realized. As the Government shift towards an E-government, the personal sector is also foresee to move in bike with the Government's aspiration, mainly the accounting systems.

A review of in print literature shows that, to date, a figure of studies have been demeanor to identify the factors touching the use of IT in small and average businesses.

However, findings on or after these studies are typically descriptive, and thus do not exposed the relationships in the midst of the indicators of the cleverness of IT use in secretarial and the factors that affect the custom.

Therefore, this study seeks to seal the void in research determinants of CBAS espousal in small and middling businesses. Second, it seeks to comprehend the determinants of CBAS espousal in companies labeled as small and medium businesses in the definite context of Malaysia. Small and medium scale engineering are the focus of this study as they will be one of the prime foundations for Malaysian opportunity industrial plunge. Small and medium scale industries are seen as impending vehicle for Malaysia to attain the status of industrialized land by the year 2020. Therefore, small and medium scale industries have got to also play their role to help the nation to attain the purpose of Vision 2020.

RESEARCH QUESTIONS

This cram aims to seek the next research questions:

1. What is the rank of CBAS adoption in the midst of small and medium businesses in Malaysia?

2. What variables decide the decision of small and medium businesses to recognize CBAS?

3. If the result is to adopt CBAS, what variables settle on the cleverness of CBAS espousal?

4. Is there any rapport between the indicators of the superiority of CB AS?

5. If the judgment is to adopt CBAS, what variables establish the quality of CBAS embracing?

6. Is there any liaison between the indicators of the worth of CBAS?

OBJECTIVES AND MOTIVATION OF STUDY

This study attempts to achieve the following objectives:

1. To identify and look at the characteristics of CBAS amongst small and medium trade

2. To spot the factors influencing the implementation of CBAS amongst small and medium businesses

3. To name the factors influencing the learning of CBAS among small and medium trade

4. To spot the relationship in the midst of the indicators of the cleverness of CBAS in the midst of small and intermediate businesses

5. To spot the factors influencing the class of CBAS among small and middle businesses

6. To identify the affiliation among the indicators of the class of CBAS among small and medium businesses

Hypothesis Statement :

RESEARCH MODEL

Dependent

The needy variable is adoption of CBAS. Davis and Olson (1985) definite information system adoption as using computer .Hardware and software applications to carry operations, management, and conclusion making in the business. In this study, CBAS is definite as using accounting applications to prop up office operations. A dichotomous quantify will be used to measure the likelihood of CBAS approval, whether the dealing is or is not use CBAS. The accounting system of a trade is defined as computerized if it uses at slightest one module of accounting applications.

Independent Variables :

Various independent variables will be careful in this study, surrounded by others:

In a small and medium business, the CEO is as a rule the owner-manager . As the CEO is the chief decision maker, the characteristics of the CEO are essential in determining the innovation manner of the small and medium business .Contends that everyone is situated on a continuum ranging from an skill to do things better to an facility to do things differently. He calls the two severe ends of the field as adaptors and innovators, correspondingly.

b. CEO's Information System Knowledge :

CEOs with more data of the technological modernism are found to be significantly extra likely to implement an destructive technology adoption plan quoted in, however, create that CEOs in small and middling businesses tend to lack of basic data and awareness of in sequence systems. Many of them are less apprehension or have no idea of the latent benefits offered by information group due to unfamiliarity of IT. This appear to imply that, if these CEOs could be well-informed about the benefits of CBAS, they would be ready to adopt such technology.

Small and medium businesses by and large prefer to outsource their secretarial work to public accounting firm. As a result, there is a poorer level of awareness of the import and the use of secretarial information, and hence the benefits of by means of IT to ease accounting works. These data deficiencies, in turn, raise barriers to the CBAS espousal. This seems to imply that, if CEOs could be knowledgeable about the importance of secretarial information and the benefits of with CBAS, they would be willing to accept such technology.

d. Perception of CBAS Attributes

Research on innovation has acknowledged characteristics of the innovation as professed by the adopting business influence the taking on of innovations .According to Rogers's novelty theory, 'an personality firms an attitude near the innovation, leading to a decision to approve or reject and, if the pronouncement is to adopt, to realization of the innovation'. Hence, the perception of the budding adopter near the IT is the primary determinant of CBAS approval.

e. Accounting Firm Small and medium businesses make up the vast majority of the client base for nearly one and all accounting firms, so accounting firms already have lock relationships by small and medium trade owners. Moreover, small and medium businesses rely heavily on secretarial firms as their most hope business advisors (Davis, 1997). Accounting firms are on the ball about their clients and their clients' industry. They recognize what their objectives are, and can advise approaches to help reach folks objectives. Hence, accounting firms can radically influence CBAS adoption among small and medium businesses. Their attachment may also contribute to the hit of CBAS

f. Business Size

The technological improvement literature has found that superior businesses have extra resources and infrastructure to ease innovation adoption . Small and medium businesses, but, face substantially extra barriers, among others, limited fiscal resources and a lack of in-house in sequence system expertise, and are less possible to adopt information systems than huge businesses .Quoted in Thong argue that, still in the midst of small businesses, the superior the business, the extra able it is to hire public with specialized skills, such as facts of information systems.

g. Information Intensity

Businesses in unlike sectors have diverse information-processing needs, and persons in added information -intensive sectors are further likely to take up IT than those in fewer information-intensive sectors . Auxiliary, greater information force will lead to better uses of IT in businesses . Greater information passion will lead the CEO of small production to perceive IT as a major aggressive tool and therefore raise the likelihood and sophistication of CBAS approval.

h. Competition

Competition is usually   believed to increase the likelihood of novelty). Competition direct to ecological uncertainty and increases both the necessitate for and the rate of modernization embracing). Porter and Millar recommend that, by adopting IT, businesses will be gifted to compete in three ways. IT can revolutionize the industry makeup and, in doing so, alter the rules of struggle. IT can also craft competitive gain by lowering costs or enhancing differentiation. Finally, IT spawns original businesses by creating resulting demands from new products, often within on hand operations of the commerce. Dimension of the Variables essentially, the study will adopt the in sequence systems acceptance model for small business urban by) with some modifications. Hence, normal instruments will be old as much as probable.

Data Collection:

Data collection will be conducted in 2 phases: a lead study phase and a questionnaire investigation phase. A conduct study will be used to pretest the opinion poll and will be followed up by consultation. Next, a controlled mailed opinion poll will be sent to the CEO of small and medium big business. CEO is chosen to be the respondent of this revise since the CEO is classically the owner- director in a small and medium trade and it is reasonable to suppose that the existing CEO is the same CEO who resolute on CBAS acceptance .

References :

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