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The overall reaction rate will quadruple. The overall reaction rate will stay th

ID: 486007 • Letter: T

Question

The overall reaction rate will quadruple. The overall reaction rate will stay the same. The overall reaction rate will triple. The overall reaction rate will be cut to 1/4 of the original rate. The overall reaction rate will be cut in half. The overall reaction rate will be 8 times greater. The overall reaction rate will double. For the reaction A + B rightarrow 2C, suppose that the rate = k[A][B]^2 how the overall reaction rate will change if you... ...double the concentration of A. ...double the concentration of B. ...double the concentrations of both A and B. ...double the concentration of A and halve the concentration of B.

Explanation / Answer

Since, rate = k[A][B]2

1. double the concentration of A….

Put [2A] instead of [A] in rate law, the rate becomes 2 times. as given above, new rate = k[2A][B]2 = 2 x rate. Therefore, the overall reaction rate will double

2. double the concentration of B….  

As shown for 1, The rate will increase by a power of four when B is doubled, [2 x 2 = 4]. Therefore, the overall reaction rate will quadruple

3. double the concentration of both A & B….  

Now, on putting 2A instead of A and 2B instead of B, the new rate k[2A][2B]2 will be 8 fold of original rate. Hence, the overall reaction rate will be 8 times greater

4. double the concentration of both A & halve the concentration of B….

Similarly, k[2A][B]2 = k[2A][B/2]2 i.e,half of of original rate. Therefore, the overall reaction rate will be cut in half

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