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21. Which of the following is a way to reduce the risk of varicose veins? wear t

ID: 50310 • Letter: 2

Question

21.  Which of the following is a way to reduce the risk of varicose veins?

wear tight pants

remain inactive

standing for extended periods

wear special hosiery


22.  What are the way(s) that vision in the older adult can be improved?

Magnifying glass

Decrease light

Increase glare

Decrease contrast


23.  An exercise program for the healthy older adult should follow which of the following?

Exercises should be performed once a week

Exercises must be performed daily for a minimum of 50 minutes

Exercise programs must be vigorous, extended and frequent

Exercise programs should only focus on range of motion and stretching


24.  What does perfusion of the lungs involve?

absorption of oxygen from the blood into the lungs

movement of blood through the pulmonary vessels

absorption of carbon dioxide from the blood into the lungs

movement of blood into the alveolar sacs


25.  Which is true in regards to chronological aging?

it can't be altered by the other types of aging

the other types of aging can effectively increase or decrease it


26.  Aging has the least effect on which respiratory function?

Perfusion

Ventilation

Diffusion


27.  What is angina? It is pain associated with:

decrease in the electrical output from the heart

inflammation of the heart muscles and veins

decrease in blood supply to coronary arteries

increase in pressure against the heart valves


28.  "Remembering specific facts that a person tried to learn so they could be remembered" is the definition for which type of memory?

episodic

explicit

short-term

procedural


29.  What is social aging?

loss of interest in interaction with other

changes one has in the interaction with others

increase in interest in interacting with others


30.  What is homeostasis?

term used to imply normal aging

having proper and fairly stable conditions

having consistent rest/sleep

condition where blood is not flowing freely

wear tight pants

remain inactive

standing for extended periods

wear special hosiery

Explanation / Answer

21.

The different ways to reduce the risk of varicose veins include exercising, eating a high-fiber, low salt-diet, watching weight, avoiding high heels and tight hosiery, elevating legs, changing the sitting and standing position regularly. Among the given options, the right answer is (d) wear special hosiery.

22.

Older people usually become sensitive to glare and bright lights. They feel difficulty reading small print, stinguishing colors, and seeing close objects. Many things can be done to better their vision. Of them, the best one is using magnifying glass. Thus, the correct answer is (a) magnifying glass.

23.

Exercises must be performed daily for a minimum of 50 minutes. Option (b).

24.

Perfusion of the lungs involve absorption of oxygen from the blood into the lungs. Option (a).

25.

It is true of chronological aging that the other types of aging can effectively increase or decrease it. Option (b).

26.

Aging has the least effect on diffusion.  Option (c).

27.

Angina is a pain associated with decrease in the electrical output from the heart. Option (a).

28.

The given definition is a definition for episodic type of memory. Option (a).

29.

Loss of interest in interaction with others is called social aging. Option (a).

30.

Homeostasis is having proper and fairly stable conditions. Option (b).

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