Watch part 3 of the film The Human Spark : Brain Matters concerning language and
ID: 56291 • Letter: W
Question
Watch part 3 of the film The Human Spark: Brain Matters concerning language and human insight, imagination, and evolution. The film is available on the PBS website. 3
http://www.pbs.org/wnet/humanspark/episodes/program-three-brain-matters/video-full-episode/418/
Answer the following questions:
(1) How does language relate to the igniting of the "human spark"?
(2) What is the role of grammar in igniting the human spark?
(3) How is the issue of the relation of tool use and language demonstrated in the film?
(4) What is the FoxP2 gene and how does the film explore the significance of this gene and language?
(5) What is the concept of intentionality?
(6) How are issues of cooperation and the ability to discriminate between good and bad intentions demonstrated in the film?
(7) What is the concept of "prospect?" How does this relate to the idea of "time travel"?
(8) How are the concepts of intentionality and prospect related?
(9) Why are insight and imagination so important to the human spark?
Explanation / Answer
4.
The FoxP2 gene helped us to understand the brain mechanisms that are required for language.
5.
The concept of intentionality refers to the ability of the mind to form representations, which are not confused with intention. It is the power of the mind to things, properties, and states of affairs. In this part of film, the Alda’s head was described by using variety of high-tech imaging techniques, which includes MRI scan etc.
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